How Your Brain Predicts the Future (Even If It's New)
by Dr. Ossama Alasmar
May 14, 2025

Introduction: what is indicated when the brain takes part in future prediction?

Have you ever felt like you knew what was going to happen, even though you had never been in that situation? This remarkable ability is not magic; it's a fascinating function of your brain known as prediction.

Predictive processes allow your brain to forecast what will happen next on the basis of previous experience and learned patterns. But how does your brain handle entirely new experiences?

This guide explores:

๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜€๐—บ๐˜€ ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†?

Predictive neurons are brain cells that forecast future outcomes based on past experiences and patterns. They act as your brainโ€™s internal prediction system.

They function through:

Key brain areas involved include the hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and cerebellum, responsible for memory, decision-making, and coordination.

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How predictive coding, Bayesian inference and learning processes come together. Credit: Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews (2024). DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105877

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๐—›๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ธ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€?

In new or unfamiliar situations, your brain uses:

This mental flexibility is key to adaptability and resilience.

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๐—ช๐—ต๐˜† ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜๐—ต?

Accurate prediction improves:

Poor prediction can cause increased stress, indecision, and even cognitive decline.

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๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น-๐—น๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€: ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป'๐˜€ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜†๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ฒ

Examples of prediction in daily life:

Though these feel automatic, they rely on fast, complex brain activity.

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๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ป๐—ถ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฒ๐˜€ (๐—ก๐—ฒ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—Ÿ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜)

NeuroLab methods improve prediction via:

These techniques are non-invasive, safe, and supported by research.
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๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐˜†๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป'๐˜€ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†

Try these evidence-based methods:

Daily consistency in these habits builds prediction strength.

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๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ด๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฎ?

Yes. Research shows:

Building this capacity now protects your future cognitive resilience.

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๐—ค&๐—”: ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€

Q: Can we improve predictive capabilities regardless of age?
A: Yes. With training and healthy habits, itโ€™s possible at any age.

Q: What are signs of poor prediction?
A: Difficulty adapting, frequent confusion, bad decisions, anxiety.

Q: Is decline inevitable with age?
A: Not necessarily. Predictive power can be maintained and improved.

Q: Are optimization treatments safe?
A: Yes. NeuroLab therapies are safe and have minimal side effects.

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๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—น๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป: ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€

Your brainโ€™s ability to predict is central to your mental strength, emotional balance, and cognitive longevity.

Support it daily with:

Improving prediction isnโ€™t optionalโ€”itโ€™s essential. Start now, and empower your brain to thrive through lifeโ€™s uncertainties.

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